CNS Activity of Methanol and Acetone Extracts of Acorus calamus Leaves in Mice

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In vitro anticholinergic and antihistaminic activities of Acorus calamus Linn. leaves extracts.

The present investigation was aimed at determining the effects of hexane, acetone, methanol and aqueous extracts of Acorus calamus leaves (ACHE, ACAE, ACME and ACAQE) on cholinergic and histaminic system using isolated frog rectus abdominis muscle and guinea pig ileum. A dose dependent potentiation of Ach response (anticholinesterase like effect) was found with ACAE and ACME at 0.25, 0.5, 0.75 ...

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Analgesic and Anticonvulsant Effects of Acorus Calamus Roots in Mice

Acorus calamus has been used for a long time in traditional medicine as a remedy for pain, convulsion, inflammation, and ulcer. In the present work, the analgesic effects of methanolic extract of Acorus calamus roots (MEAC) have been evaluated using acetic acid induced Writhing response and Rat caudal immersion method. Whereas the anticonvulsant effect were investigated by utilizing pentylenete...

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Central Nervous System (CNS) Activity of Argyreia speciosa and Acorus calamus: A Review

Acorus calamus and Argyreia speciosa are useful medicinal plants which gave the varied effects on CNS. These plants have been tested in various animal models for testing their activity in the CNS disorders. There is always a need to clearly define the nature of CNS activity of new chemical entity (NCEs) or medicinal plants. This classification is important to categorized the CNS effects into: b...

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Synergistic Efficacy of Three Plant Extracts, Bergenia Ciliata, Acorus Calamus and Dioscorea Bulbifera for Antimicrobial Activity

To evaluate the synergistic potency of three different plants namely rhizome of Bergenia ciliata, Acorus calamus and tuber of Dioscorea bulbifera in exhibiting the antibacterial activity, phytochemical evaluation and molecular docking analysis. 5mg/ml, Sample II and III acetone extract of plant mixture containing A. calamus, B. ciliata and D. bulbifera in the ratio 1:2:1 and 1:1:2 against E. co...

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Comparative Study of Chemical Composition and Antioxidant Activity of Essential Oil Extracted from Acorus calamus L. Leaves

Background & Aim: Acorus calamus L. is a native herb in India. The herb belongs to family Acoraceae. It is perennial and grows in marshy land with scented rhizomes and tapered reed like leaves with 80-100 cm in height. The leaves generally arise from the rhizomes. It is also known as sweet flag in English and vernacularly as Bach. The present investigation reveals the ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Pharmacology and Toxicology

سال: 2009

ISSN: 1816-496X

DOI: 10.3923/jpt.2009.79.86